Sunday, December 29, 2019

The Impact Of Corporate Social Responsibility On...

Part 2: The Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on Organizational Stability (cite friedman http://www.lexology.com/library/detail.aspx?g=b22d13e7-1640-413b-9832-8a4d5454e8ab) We have talked about some benefits that Cadbury Schweppes brings to local suppliers in Ghana, and their responsibilities towards the environment and towards stakeholders in general. In this part, we are going to define the corporate social responsibility based on the course material we learned, talk about the impact it has on society, its limits, and some challenges that it faces. Corporate social responsibility is a concept that first care about different aspects of life rather than profit, those aspects could be protecting the environment, and addressing social issues such as poverty and hunger, all these aspects would be based on ethical standards. Corporate social responsibility is supported by the possibility that enterprises cannot be isolated and separated from broader society, and traditional ideas about profits and competitiveness should not be the only concern. There are different reasons why this concept should be adopted, and we are going to discuss some of them: †¢ Demands for transparency: stakeholders including customers, suppliers, employees, communities and activist organizations demand for more transparency and corporate disclosure. It is also true that transparency pays, according to Robert Eccles, author of â€Å"the value reporting valuation†, the market gives a higher value toShow MoreRelatedObjectives of an Accounting and Finance Manager1143 Words   |  5 Pagesaccounting and finance manager In a more and more competitive and dynamic market place and industry, economic agents have to continually devise and implement strategic courses of action that ensure their long term success and stability. In this equation, the role of the organizational managers suffers some notable changes, in the meaning that they are no longer simply expected to carry out executive decisions and continually seek profitability, but as they become more responsible for the companys imageRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility ( Csr ) Encompasses Business Practices Involving Actions988 Words   |  4 PagesCorporate Social Responsibility Corporate social responsibility (CSR) encompasses business practices involving actions that benefit the organization and the stakeholders, which comprises of the society (Schermerhorn, 2012). â€Å"CSR is becoming more mainstream because pioneer companies are embedding sustainability into the core of their business operations to create shared values collectively for business and society.† - Liz Maw Understanding Microsoft’s Corporate Social Responsibilities MicrosoftRead MoreEssay on Case Study Coca-Cola1110 Words   |  5 Pages1. What role does corporate reputation play within organizational performance and social responsibility? Develop a list of factors or characteristics that different stakeholders may use in assessing corporate reputation. Are these factors consistent across stakeholders? Why or why not? A corporation’s reputation will weigh heavily on the overall performance of the company as the various stakeholders will interact or transact purchases from the company base on their reputation. Essentially the reputationRead More‘Organizational Culture Can Be One of the Most Important Means of Improving Organizational Performance.’ Debate and Discuss.1357 Words   |  6 Pages‘Organizational Culture can be one of the most important means of improving organizational performance.’ Debate and discuss. Every Organization has a culture that constitutes the expected, supported and accepted way of work and behaviour.  Ã‚  These influence everyone s perception of the business from the chief executive to the lowest rank. Organisational culture can be described as the shared values, principles, traditions and ways of doing things that influence the way organizational members actRead MoreEnvironmental Leadership of IBM Essay977 Words   |  4 Pagesovercome the challenges faced by providing different and fresh approach in leading IBM toward established vision and mission of the company. IBM has a long history of innovative leadership development and cross-discipline mentoring (IBM Corporate Responsibility, 2010). IBM values people who apply innovation and imagination to make the world a good place. This is because they feel have to remarkable leaders who can create high-performance work climates and foster employee engagement, where peopleRead MoreMcdonald s Impacts Of Globalization And Technology1315 Words   |  6 Pagesexceptional customer service in meeting the needs of their customers with quality and affordability. This research will present McDonald s impacts of globalization and technology. The industrial organization model will be discussed to determine steps needed to maximize the potential for increased earnings. Furthermore, McDonald s vision, mission, and stakeholder impacts will be presented which is essential. Globalization and Technology Change Impacting McDonald s McDonald’s was first established inRead MoreSocial Responsibility And Its Effect On International Business Essay1378 Words   |  6 Pagesinequalities within and between countries has effects on international business. It starts with the meaning or principal and level of the social activities as well as suggestions in the conduct of business and introduce that the standard of the responsibility will become an implementation of the business in the future. Corporate social responsibility is the concept for corporate strategy that can help business to achieve their objectives sustainably. The inequality between men and woman in the labor forcesRead MoreEthical Ethics And Ethical Leadership1275 Words   |  6 Pages Ethical. Corporate scandals and ethical issues have increased the awareness, attention, and need of ethical leadership in business. Unique from other leadership types, ethical leadership is an overt leadership attempt to influence followers’ ethical conduct by emphasizing moral management. Ethical leaders play a critical role in promoting and perpetuating a social exchange and culture of honesty, accountability, unbiased treatment, consideration, and respect across an organization. Wang andRead MoreGlobal Governance And Corporate Social Responsibility855 Words   |  4 Pageswell. A social media campaign asked people to nominate leading women in global health (Devi, 2015). Globally women’s health is important to many and Twitter is a way to engage women across the globe that are in need of support and assistance. Here global governance and corporate social responsibility are core processes between these two institutions. Obviously the cooperation of Wall Street and its interests is necessary in this case. Assuming, Twitter follows the regulations of corporate governanceRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility And Human Resource Management1474 Words   |  6 Pages Corporate social responsibility (CSR) and human resource management (HRM) continue to show increases in commonality within business operations. The need for CSR to be structured and organized within businesses is gaining attention from top managers (Carroll Shabana 2010) who want to decrease overall costs. CSR has both internal and external factors that contribute to the success of a business; internal: skills and education, human rights, labor rights, workplace health and safety, due diligence

Saturday, December 21, 2019

The Character of Macbeth in William Shakespeares Play Essay

The Character of Macbeth in William Shakespeares Play Shakespeare’s ‘Macbeth’ is a play about murder and tragedy. When we first meet Lady Macbeth’s husband, Macbeth, we see him as a loyal and honourable man, however as we read further into the play his character changes. Macbeth says to Lady Macbeth: â€Å"False face must hide what the false heart doth know.† Macbeth creates an alter-ego to help hide the truth. Macbeth becomes a power-hungry, determined man with no emotions, all he cares about is becoming King and making sure that the throne will remain in his family. Macbeth’s determination develops from the three predictions presented to him by the three witches. Macbeth strives to make the†¦show more content†¦She calls on the evil spirits to defeminise her, she says: â€Å"Come, you spirits That tend on mortal thoughts, unsex me here†¦ Make thick my blood Stop th’access and passage to remorse.† Lady Macbeth asks for her gentler feelings to be removed, â€Å"milk for gall† and to have a clear conscience, to have no feelings of remorse. This speech provides evidence to suggest that Lady Macbeth is inherently evil. â€Å"Come, thick night And pall thee in the dunnest smoke of hell.† Lady Macbeth conjures up the powers of the evil spirit world to strengthen her. Lady Macbeth assures her husband that she will organise the murder, all he has to do is act normal. Therefore it is not surprising that, in Act 2 Scene 2, Lady Macbeth has completed her deed in the murder of Duncan and waits impatiently for Macbeth to return from completing the murder. Lady Macbeth is not totally at ease, she appears strong and resolute but that is only a result of the alcohol; it has given her strength. Lady Macbeth is nervous now but she has to stay strong for Macbeth’s sake. As Lady Macbeth awaits Macbeth’s return she shows a more human side to her personality. She says: â€Å"Had he not resembled My father as he slept, I had don’t.† Lady Macbeth reveals that she would have killed Duncan if he had not looked like her father as he slept. She shows aShow MoreRelatedThe Character of Macbeth in William Shakespeares Play Essay2231 Words   |  9 PagesThe Character of Macbeth in William Shakespeares Play Macbeth Macbeth was most likely written in 1606, early in the reign of James I, who had been James VI of Scotland before he succeeded to the English throne in 1603. James was a patron of Shakespeare’s acting company, and of all the plays Shakespeare wrote under James’s reign, Macbeth most clearly reflects the playwright’s close relationship with the sovereign. In focusing on Macbeth, a figure from Scottish historyRead MoreThe Character of Macbeth in William Shakespeares Play Essay625 Words   |  3 PagesThe Character of Macbeth in William Shakespeares Play The play Macbeth addresses many complex issues throughout. The main one of these revolves around the theme of â€Å"ambition†. We gain our first insight into the main character â€Å"Macbeth† through other people’s opinions in Act 1, Scene 2. The aim of this is to build the suspense and intrigue surrounding Macbeth. The play gives the audience plenty of opportunity to contemplate Macbeth’s actions and influences. In thisRead MoreAnalyzing the Character of Macbeth in William Shakespeares Play1856 Words   |  8 PagesAnalyzing the Character of Macbeth in William Shakespeares Play This Essay will focus on the tragic tale of Macbeth, and by doing this I should be able to come up with both his villainous and redeeming qualities, which are shown from the very start of this play. He is a strong warrior along with the fact that people think highly of him, but in addition he is associated with the witches, as in one of the first lines a witch proclaims, There to meet with Macbeth, which Read MoreRole of Women in Shakespeares Plays - a Case Study of Macbeth and the Merchant of Venice1499 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction William Shakespeare (baptized 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English poet William Shakespeare and playwright, widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world’s pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England’s national poet and the â€Å"Bard of Avon† (or simply â€Å"The Bard†).His surviving work consist of 38 plays, 154 sonnets, two long narrative poems, and several other poems. His plays have been translated into every major language and are performedRead MoreMen of Respect V.S Macbeth Essay738 Words   |  3 PagesIn 1991, William Shakespeares great play Macbeth was re-created into a modern day version titled Men of Respect. Was the plays textual fidelity lost in transition during the making of the film, or did the film show total loyalty and devotion to the text and the feelings of the play? A closer examination of the characters/lines, classification between good and evil, and the use of light and dark w ill compare the many differences and similarities between William Shakespeares Macbeth and WilliamRead MoreA Comparison of Shakespeares Macbeth and Rupert Goolds Film Adaptation 954 Words   |  4 PagesWilliam Shakespeare’s masterpiece, Macbeth, is a tragedy brilliantly brought to the 21st Century by Rupert Goold. Although Shakespeare’s Macbeth is a play set in 16th Century Scotland, Rupert Goold modernizes the play by changing the setting to a Soviet-styled country and implementing modern elements into the characters and theme. Although Shakespeare’s Macbeth and Rupert Goold’s film adaptation share many ideologies and a general storyline, a difference exists in the setting, the characters, andRead MoreDiscrepancies and Similarities between Shakespeares The Tragedy of Macbeth and History816 Words   |  4 Pagessuccession. William Shakespeare, a playwright of the Renaissance, sculpts events from this era into a dramatic sequence of events. The Traged y of Macbeth displays Macbeth, a zealous thane, and his successful homicide which results in his succession of the throne and his downfall. Each of The Tragedy of Macbeth by William Shakespeare and history has discrepancies as well as similarities between its characters, settings, and plot events. One element that varies and coincides between Shakespeare’s MacbethRead MoreMachiavelli ´s Principle in Macbeth by William Shakespeare Essay1648 Words   |  7 PagesTHESIS STATEMENT Macbeth, by William Shakespeare, applies the Machiavellian principles of how princes should properly conduct themselves which is directly applied through Duncan, Macbeth, Lady Macbeth, and Malcolm. PURPOSE STATMENT Through analytic research, this paper will examine, as well as, compare and contrast the Machiavellian principles to the characters in Macbeth. The focus will include the influence of his principles, how they affect the characters, behaviors, and if they fit the descriptionRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Macbeth And Richard IIi906 Words   |  4 PagesWilliam Shakespeare employs a variety of techniques in his plays to show good characters from bad characters; one such technique as the application of deformity or an abnormality manifests itself physically and psychologically with the dramas. The incorporation of a defect, whether it be physically or psychology, reveals flawed characteristics within the said character. Most of these flawed characteristics, though revealed in different situations, share similar problems and consequences. For exampleRead MoreMacbeth Themes899 Words   |  4 Pages â€Å"What are the major themes in Macbeth† By Connor Maguire William Shakespeare’s Macbeth a play complete with many themes and viewpoints. The themes are exhibited by the main characters of the play, notably antagonist Macbeth. Themes seen in the play include ambition, where is is portrayed as both dangerous and unnatural. However, it does exist in both good and evil forms in the play. Another theme seen is whether Macbeths actions in the play are a result of fate, or free will. Although outside

Friday, December 13, 2019

Fortune 500 Free Essays

string(57) " are big competitors present such as Netflix and Amazon\." Introduction Choose a Fortune 500 organisation operating in the UK which you will use as a basis for all your answers for this assignment. It may be a company which you work for or one you would like to work for or an organisation you are familiar with.Name your chosen organisation. We will write a custom essay sample on Fortune 500 or any similar topic only for you Order Now Briefly describe the organisation. See: http://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/global500/2013/full_list/ Guidelines (Approx. 100 words) Recommended Interim Deadline: 27th January 2014 You should choose an organisation for which you can easily find out information either on the internet or by some other means. It must be a different organisation from the one you choose for Business Environment. Name of corporation – Tesco PLC Description of corporation – Tesco is a UK based supermarket engaged in retailing of food and non-food products. Tesco is a global company operating in 12 markets. Jack Cohen founded the company in 1919 and since then it has expanded to a supermarket from a market stall in London’s East End (Tesco.com, 2014). In the UK, Tesco operates via 3300 stores, having a team of 31,000 employees (Tesco.com, Tesco UK, 2014). The store formats include express, extra, metro and hypermarkets. The company is also famous for its online grocery shopping, serving millions of customers every week. Tesco recorded revenue of ?43.6 bn and trading profit of ?2,191m in the UK in 2013 (Tesco annual report, 2014). LO1: PROCESS OF STRATEGIC PLANNING Q 1.1 Define the terms and state the mission, vision, objectives, goals and core competencies of your chosen organisation. Guidelines: (Approx. 200 words) Recommended Interim Deadline: 3rd February 2014 In your answer, you should :  ·Define each of the terms , mission, vision, objectives, goals and core competences;  ·Provide evidence of your chosen corporation’s mission, vision, objectives, goals and core competencies. TERMDEFINITIONCORPORATE STATEMENT Mission The mission statement defines the main purpose of the company or what it aims to do.â€Å"We make what matters, better together†. Tesco believes in earning trust from stakeholders and not just focuses on profit. They treat different stakeholders the way they like to be treated, and encourage teamwork (Tesco.com). Vision Vision is defined as the expression of what a firm wishes to achieve or accomplish.‘To be the most highly valued business by: the customers we serve, the communities in which we operate, our loyal and committed colleagues and of course, our shareholders’ (The Times 100, 2014). Tesco provides training to its staff to serve customers better; investing in opening small store formats due to customer preference; believes in ethical sourcing of raw materials (Tesco Annual report, 2014). Objectives Objectives state what an organisation wishes to achieve.A growing business full of opportunities; modern, innovative business; inspiring, earning trust from different stakeholders (Tesco.com, 2014). Goals Goals are specific and measurable end results a company attempts to fulfill.Tesco strategic plan 2020 to reduce carbon emissions (Tesco Annual report, 2014). The company is investing to reduce carbon emission by 2020 throughout its supply chain. Core competencies Core competencies are the tangible or intangible assets, unique to a firm that provides competitive advantage.Core competency of Tesco is in technology and innovation such as designing efficient supply systems that enables it to become a leader in online grocery shopping and provide benefits to customers.. Q.1.2 For your chosen organisation, describe the key issues encountered in strategic planning. Guidelines: (Approx 250 words) Recommended Interim Deadline:10th February 2014 In your answer, you should :  ·Define strategic planning  ·Describe at least three strategic planning problems  ·Provide examples of problems within internal analysis, external analysis or business level strategy. In answering this question, you will have covered the following assessment criterion: u1.2 Review the issues involved in strategic planning Strategic planning is based on setting a firm’s objectives, including developing and implementing plans designed to fulfill the objectives (Campbell et al., 2000). The strategic planning problems faced by Tesco are as follows:  ·Social Factors: Customers are switching to shop at smaller store formats near to their homes rather than big supermarket (Barford, 2014). The availability of small stores at city centre locations or near to homes is attractive for customers. Many retailers are now focusing on small store formats, however they are costly to operate (Barford, 2014). Due to changing customer trends, Tesco is facing problem as the company mainly operates via big supermarket stores in the UK. Moreover, the stores are located far from the city centre location.  ·Government regulation: Tesco is facing problems in the Asian market such as restrictions faced in the opening hours in South Korea (Tesco annual report, 2014). This regulation is affecting company’s trading hours and hence profitability.  ·Neglecting the UK business:Due to rise of opportunities in the emerging markets, Tesco has been focusing on markets such as China and India, however, the company is losing its market in the UK, on which Tesco depends for major portion of its revenue. Tesco invested in acquisition and diversification, but at the same time underinvested in its UK stores (Gray cited in Barford, 2012) Q.1.3 Compare and contrast two different planning techniques which you could apply to your chosen organisation. Guidelines:(Approx. 200 words) Recommended Interim Deadline: 14th February 2014 In your answer, you should :  ·Define and describe two different planning techniques, for example, the BCG matrix, SPACE, PIMS or stakeholder mapping. In answering this question, you will have covered the following assessment criterion: u 1.3 Explain different planning techniques BCG (Boston consulting group) and Stakeholder mapping The BCG is a tool used by firms to allocate resources. The business is organised on the basis of two dimensions such as business growth rate and market share (Figure 1). Business growth rate indicates how rapidly the industry is increasing while market share signifies whether a firm has a larger or smaller market share as compared to its competitors. In terms of Tesco, the Stars, which have greater growth potential, is the company’s online grocery business. More investment should be done in this sector. The Cash Cows are the Tesco stores, having a big market share. The Question mark would be Tesco Blinkbox, a digital download service that streams movies and TV series to computers, tablets, playstation 3 (Shayon, 2013). There are big competitors present such as Netflix and Amazon. You read "Fortune 500" in category "Essay examples" Dogs which is a poor performer would be Tesco’s operation in the US with ‘Fresh and easy’ business which was pulled out due to l ow profit (Butler, 2013). Figure 1: BCG matrix (Source: Daft, 2008,p250) Another tool used by companies in planning is the stakeholder mapping to understand the important stakeholders and their needs. There are four steps in mapping: (identifying) stakeholders such as organisations, people and other groups; (analysing) understanding stakeholder perspectives and interests; (Mapping) determining the stakeholders that are most useful to engage with; (Prioritising) ranking stakeholder relevance and identifying issues (BSR, 2011). LO2: BE ABLE TO FORMULATE A NEW STRATEGY Q 2.1 Conduct an organisational audit on your chosen organisation by carrying out a SWOT analysis. Guidelines: (Approx. 250 words) Recommended Interim Deadline: 21st February 2014 In your answer, you should :  ·Identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats for your chosen organisation  ·Complete the table below. In answering this question, you will have covered the following assessment criterion: u2.1 Produce an organisational audit for a given organisation Write your answers here NAME OF COMPANY – STRENGTHS  ·Strong brand name  ·Strong market position in the UK  ·Expansion in international markets  ·Clubcard, Dunhumby (world leader in customer insight)  ·Diversification into other sectors OPPORTUNITIES  ·Increase in online shopping  ·Emerging economies – India and China WEAKNESSES  ·Hypermarket store format  ·Management change THREATS  ·Competitive UK market  ·Government regulations (Source: Own work, on the basis of Tesco.com and Tesco annual report, 2014) Tesco is perceived as a strong brand in retailing. It is the leading online grocery supermarket. Tesco has number of stores in the UK. In addition, Tesco operates in other regions such as China, Europe and South Korea and this shows its strong financial resources. The company benefits from loyalty scheme, Clubcard and owns Dunhumby, a world leader in customer insight. The company also has diversified operations in banking and insurance sector. Customers like to shop at smaller convenience stores, however, Tesco operates mainly through big stores (Tesco Annual report, 2014). Thus, Tesco has stopped its plan of opening new superstores and is investing on convenience stores (Tesco annual report, 2014). Tesco is facing uncertainty in its management structure that could have an impact on its profitability. The CEO of Tesco fired 50 experienced managers from its head office location, with reasons unknown (Butler, 2013). The UK retail market is highly competitive due to presence of number of well-established competitors such as ASDA, Morrison and Sainsbury, and discount stores like Aldi and Lidl. ASDA and Sainsbury are also competing with Tesco in banking and insurance sector. Tesco also faces government restrictions where it operates like store opening times restrictions in South Korea. Customers are switching to online shopping, which can be done at the comfort of their homes or while commuting (Rigby, 2014). Q 2.2 Evaluate the business environment for your chosen organisation by doing a PESTEL analysis. Guidelines: (Approx. 300 words) Recommended Interim Deadline: 24th February 2014 In your answer, you should :  ·Describe the factors of PESTEL – Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental and Legal  ·Provide an example of each for your chosen organisation  ·Present the answers in a table as below In answering this question, you will have covered the following assessment criterion: u2.2 Carry out an environmental audit for a given organisation Write your answers here PESTEL ANALYSIS FOR TESCO PLC Factors Description Company example i.e. how your organisation is affected by this factor POLITICAL Political factors include government regulations, political instability and corruption, crime, etc.Tesco faces restricted operations in South Korea due to government regulations in South Korea on opening times and hence affecting company’s profitability (Tesco Annual report, 2014). ECONOMIC It includes unemployment rate, GDP, and income spending.Due to economic recession and low income spending, people like to opt for low discount stores such as Aldi and Lidl. Tesco is facing tough competition from these discounters. SOCIAL Social factors include demographics, social attitude, cultural factors and behaviour of people that can affect a business.Shoppers are becoming more health conscious and they are more concerned about the quality of food (Doward, 2014). Thus, Tesco is investing in sourcing of organic foods to serve customers better. TECHNOLOGICAL Technological factors include transport development, infrastructure and new technologyMany customers use smartphones for online shopping, comparing prices with competitors and reading reviews (Tesco Annual report, 2014). Tesco is increasing its investment in digital technologies to provide better customer service. ENVIRONMENTAL Environmental factors include climate change, weather and regulations that can affect and industry’s performance.Many environmental organisations encourage companies to reduce carbon emission in different stages of their supply chain. Tesco is working to achieve its 2020 target to reduce carbon emission throughout its supply chain. For example: Using sea transport instead of road transport which causes pollution LEGAL It includes taxation, employment laws, consumer laws and health and safety laws.Due to the diverse nature of UK retail sector, there are wide range of regulations including consumer protection, employment laws, health safety, age restricted sales, tobacco display and alcohol licensing (Department for Business, Innovation and Skills, 2013). Tesco adheres to all these legal laws. Q2.3 Define and explain the significance of stakeholder analysis. Guidelines:(Approx. 250 words) Recommended Interim Deadline: 28th February 2014 In your answer, you should :  ·Define the term stakeholder  ·Explain stakeholder analysis  ·Describe the importance of stakeholder analysis In answering this question, you will have covered the following assessment criterion: u2.3 Explain the significance of stakeholder analysis Write your answers here â€Å"Stakeholders are the groups or individuals with which business interacts who have a ‘stake’ or vested interest, in the firm† (Carroll and Buchholtz, 2012, p22). It includes different individuals or organisations with whom a company interacts such as customers, employees, investors, governmental organisations and environmental institutions. Stakeholder analysis helps in understanding the relationships between an organisation and the individuals with which it must interact (Weiss, 2014). It is important for a business as by engaging right people, one can make a big difference to a project. There are various stages involved in stakeholder analysis (Smith, 2014). Firstly, stakeholders are identified; finding the people who could get affected by a firm’s operation. Secondly, it involves prioritising stakeholders and mapping them on the basis of high power (interested people with whom a business should fully cooperate), high power (less interested people), low power interested people and low power less interested people (Smith, 2014). Third step involves understanding stakeholders like what motivates them and their opinion, and their financial interest. Stakeholder analysis provides an ethical way of doing a business by fulfilling the needs of different individuals. This is important for a firm’s reputation. As a company becomes more successful, the actions and the business project a company runs affects more individuals who could greatly support or fail a business project (Smith, 2014). Stakeholder analysis is important in many ways. A company can get support from a strong stakeholder such as an environmental organisation in the early stages of a project. A company can identify what would be the reaction of a community towards a future project and thus can plan well in advance. LO3: UNDERSATND APPROACHES TO STRATEGY, EVALUATION SELECTION How to cite Fortune 500, Essay examples

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Philosophy Apposition Paper free essay sample

A human’s mind should be filled with knowledge and we acquire knowledge through our sensory experiences. Babies are born with an empty mind. Meaning, they have no knowledge at all. However, their tiny brains also desire for knowledge. They desire to know the feeling of fire, ice, etc. The first time that a baby sees a fire, the tendency is that he will come closer to it and touch it. Once he felt that it is hot, the baby will ideally cry because he got hurt. The next time you make him see a fire, the tendency is that he will get frighten right away. Why? Because he already knows that it’s hot! And he acquired the knowledge through his sense of touch, his sensory experience. Empiricist John Locke has also influence my belief in Human nature: that man acquire knowledge through his sensory experiences. I therefore strengthening the saying: ‘to see is to believe. We will write a custom essay sample on Philosophy Apposition Paper or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page ’ Ethics and Morality I believe that a man’s ethics and morality is mold by nature following the characteristics of the society or the environment that he belongs to. Society holds a big responsibility in molding one’s outlook on what is good and wrong. To make it possible for a man to acquire a moral perfection, he should be a member of a perfectly moral society. My belief about ethics and morality falls to the world of Confucianism. A man’s behavior is easily influenced by the factors that exist in his environment. When there is anger and hate around him, he will easily acquire these things and it will unintentionally be a part of his personality, making man a naively doer of bad vibes. Therefore, if the society follows all kinds of good practices and moral perfection, its countrymen will absolutely acquire an everlasting moral perfection. In order to have a perfectly moral society, each man must exercise moral perfection themselves. Moral perfection is contagious. Once exercised by someone, it will diffuse rapidly and influence all other man. Influencing each other won’t be so hard for it is a man’s nature to acquire the behavior of the people that surrounds him in his everyday life. All man by nature know what’s good and will do what’s good unless acted by some external force that will force him to do wrong things. Moral perfection then is acquired in a perfectly moral society that’s composed of citizens exercising moral perfection. Society and Government Based on my own experience as a Student Leader, The Society should be divided into 3 distinct classes: Rulers, Associates and the people. It must be surrounded by rules and punishments proposed by the rulers and empowered by the associates. Individuals who think critically, analytically, systematically and value ethical values at all times are the only ones that can be rulers. In order to be classified as an official ruler, one must also acquire the 2 chief characteristics of a ruler: a good leader and a good follower. Associates are to assist the rulers in handling the society. They should be good in Math and in critical and analytical thinking as well. In order to be classified as an official associate, one must also acquire the 2 chief characteristics of an associate: a good follower and a (ENGLISH OF MASIGASIG HERE). The rulers are the ones to rule the society; associates are to assist the rulers; people are to follow the rules given by the rulers. These 3 distinct classes of the society should help each other in promoting the common good and molding a perfectly moral society. Freedom and Choice The people of the society should be given the freedom to choose and decide for their own good. However, they are not allowed to disobey rules given by the government. Acts opposing and detrimental to the government should be strictly prohibited. In return of disobedience, a punishment should be given to those who will break the rules. Freedom is fully achieved when you can do whatever you want and follow whatever your heart truly says. Freedom is to be free from all restrictions. However, I only consider acceptable restrictions but not restrictions that are harmful to the environment, animals, and plants and to mankind. It is to take full control of your life and be mature and responsible enough to face all the consequences of your decisions. In my own viewpoint, Freedom of choice is the power to choose which path you should take or which decision you should make. Attaining freedom is the same as acquiring power to control your life. Even if you know that you will be punished once you do bad things, it’s still your choice whether you will do bad things or not. No one can tell whether your choice is good or bad simply because it’s your own decision! Other people will only give you advices. It’s still your choice whether you should follow their advices or not. After all, it’s your life. No one holds big responsibility to it other than you. In life, your greatest enemy is non-other than yourself. God and Afterlife God is the immovable ruler of all mankind. He has all the power to decide and control every man’s life for he is the creator of all possessions in the world. God is the chief purpose of a man’s life. He is our creator and our lives should be willingly offered to him. The life of a man follows a linear path. There’s a starting and ending point. We are born, sooner or later, we will die. Furthermore, the purgatory of soul afterlife is divided into three parts: Heaven, Hell and oblivion. Heaven is where the good souls who practiced excellent moral perfection during their living are being brought. Hell is where the bad souls who exercised hatred and rebellion during their living are being brought. Oblivion is where the souls who lacked prayers from their families, relatives or friends are being brought. My mom generally gave me this idea. The saying, ‘to see is to believe’ questions the existence of God. I myself believe that quote. However, God really exist. A person who questions the existence of God doesn’t only recognize him that’s why they don’t feel his existence. Albert Einstein says it all; Cold doesn’t exist. It’s just the absence of heat. Darkness doesn’t exist. It’s just the absence of light. Evil doesn’t exist. It’s the result of the absence of God’s presence in the hearts of man. My last personal message Creating this paper had never been a hard work for me. Probably because I already have the insights, ideas and own perspective about things that are discussed in this paper even before our professor announced that we have to make an apposition paper. In addition to that, I also have the willingness to share and tell stories of my own to other people not only to inspire them but also share my knowledge to everyone. Within me lies this incredible likeness for Philosophy. Well, actually not just likeness but love for Philosophy. I love learning! And I never get tired of it. In my own perspective, Philosophy is a center of excellent learning about things in the past and in the future. It doesn’t only give you a clear understanding of the past but also provides a strong idealistic argument regarding the future. It opens a wide variety of knowledge to me and I definitely benefit from it by applying some of it to my life. Philosophy had influenced me a lot, from the idea and logic that it shows down to the arguments of each of the philosopher present in the world of Philosophy. There are claims that I’m favored to and there are also ones that I’m opposed to. One thing remains; Philosophy has opened a new world to me that is filled with diverse knowledge, insights and concepts about all the possessions in the world. Contradicting Philosophy ‘Quit while you’re ahead! ’ Most of us have this attitude of quitting right away whenever we are experiencing or have already experienced the feeling of winning, pleasure or recognition. The main and the most common of all reason behind this thought is that people don’t want to lose what they have already got that’s why they quit right away to avoid the embarrassment or disappointment of other people that they can possibly get when they fail or lose the title that they have for a certain period of time. I see this thought as a bad practice of the Filipinos. It is because I believe that quitters never win and winners never quit. If you’re currently experiencing pleasure or happiness and you wanted to hold on that pleasure forever, then you should not quit. A real winner doesn’t know how to quit for he himself should insist to continue his journey no matter what happen. Even if it might result to the loss of the title or whatever that he is holding on to, even if it might be the cause of humiliation or discernment of other people, a winner will always be a winner. The fact that he did not give up and decided to face all the problems and consequences alone is indeed an ultimate act of winner. Not all of us can sacrifice their reputation just for a title or happiness; only real winners can actually do that. It is because of the reason that real winners don’t consider quitting an option to maintain the title, they don’t consider it an option just to prolong the happiness or pleasure that they’re experiencing but they consider it as an act of cheaters instead. Real winners are always ready to lose but they always win; cheaters are always ready to win but they never win. It is because a cheater lacks the dedication and courage to face danger or pain unlike a real winner who’s always ready to accept failure or rejection. A real winner is identified not through what he has or what have done but through his habits, actions and viewpoints against excellence. A real winner doesn’t aim for success but aim for excellence because right after achieving excellence, he knows that everything else will follow. Rejections and disappointments are part of every winner’s story. It’s actually what makes them a real winner like that of the children superhero books. Superheroes are being attacked and insult by the antagonist first before having the title of ‘superhero’ or the ‘hero of the land’. The same thing happens with the lead characters of a movie or a show. Lead characters are often surrounded with mean people, deteriorating the reputation or the life of the lead actor, stealing the happiness and pleasure felt by the lead actor. However, at the end of the movie, the lead actor still stands firmly in the spotlight. Proudly showing everyone who tried to pulled him down that he is a deserving lead actor, a real and deserving winner. Insight about this course Philosophy has been my favorite subject the moment our very prim and proper professor, Ms. Kristyn Silva, let us grasp a glimpse on the mystical world of Philosophy. At first, I was in doubt, unsure of the objective of the said course. But as the gates that will lead us to world of Philosophy gradually opens, I started putting all the pieces of thought that I have that time together and I came to a very simple conclusion of what is really Philosophy all about. Philosophy is unknowingly applied and executed by all of us in our daily lives; when you argue about the reality of something, that’s philosophy; when you doubt the existence of something/someone, that’s philosophy; when you question about the validity of something, that’s also philosophy. Philosophy is naively performed by all mankind. Most of us are not aware that we are already applying and practicing philosophy in our daily lives just by simple questioning, doubting and argumentation about things. Philosophy revolves in two basic dimensions: State your own viewpoints and beliefs; defend and make it more idealistic and believable than the other philosopher’s claim. Philosophy has indeed opened a wide variety of diverse knowledge to me and it made realize that knowledge is everywhere! You just need to have the nerve to discover and doubt things in order for you to gain knowledge. Doubt even the obvious, possible or impossible. Doubt everything that surrounds you and your mind will prosper in knowledge and awareness. This idea primarily came from the well-known rationalist, Rene Descartes, who proposed the Radical doubt theory. The main idea of Radical doubt theory is to doubt even the obvious because according to Rene, our minds can also be fooled. Through doubting, we can discover the undiscovered. Certain religions and philosophers had also made some of my perspective and beliefs in life altered, particularly Confucianism, Aristotle, Plato, John Locke and Immanuel Kant. Confucianism best represents my viewpoint about this paper – especially Ethics and Morality. Confucianism says, ‘In order to have moral perfection, one must live in a perfectly moral society. ’ For me, I value Ethics a lot. To be prim and proper all the time is a must. Moral perfection is urgently needed in the society because a lot of people who doesn’t know the value of respect nowadays seem to be the pests in the society. Unfortunately, their attitudes are contagious. They are influencing other people to do bad things. For this to be prevented from happening, moral perfection should be practiced in the society. Philosophy is a world of concepts, ideas, arguments and doctrines of different religions and philosophers. Each of them is defending their own ideas and claims, however, examining just one thing: reality. What is it to be real? All of them are studying to find out what is real. Philosophers’ propose different claims, contradicting each other. By chance, in the world of philosophy, there is no right or a wrong thought for it’s your own ideas. That’s one thing that I love the most about Philosophy; there’s no right or wrong answers. All of your answers are valid at some point. The more philosophers’ arise, the more argumentations are made. The more argumentations are made, the more contradicting the philosophy is. Philosophy had been my guide in living a worthy life since it was introduced to us. Whenever I feel the need for advices, philosophy is there. Whenever I feel like discovering the causes of things, philosophy is also there. As time goes by and we’re almost at the brink of the world of Philosophy, I came up to the conclusion that Philosophy is a never ending process. It will exist and exist whatever happens. It basically can’t be avoided and prevented from occurring. Philosophy will continue to exist in this mystical world until the end of time.